
Free PDF · 53 pages
The Israeli Physical AI Ecosystem
123 companies, $12B funded — where the safety substrate actually sits
A free field report on the 123 companies the Israel Innovation Authority mapped in April 2026. Seven sub-categories, three generational cohorts, and one structural observation about where safety-relevant work is quietly being built. Available in English and Hebrew.
What is Physical AI Safety?
Physical AI Safety is the discipline of designing and assuring the safety of physical AI systems — robots, autonomous vehicles, and other machine-learning-driven machines that act in the physical world — at assurance levels comparable to established functional safety. It bridges three traditions, AI Safety, Functional Safety, and Robot Safety, none of which, alone, addresses the failure modes that arise when machine-learning components drive physical actuators.
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